On 7 Jan 1751, Thomas Fleet’s Boston Evening-Post featured a woodcut with what looks like Peter Fleet’s typical hatching as its very first item—a rare example of new art in a colonial newspaper. That image illustrated a poem titled “To Mr. CLIO, at North-Hampton, In Defence of MASONRY.”
Though nominally written in the voice of a Freemason, that poem wasn’t much of a defense. It suggested that the organization was just a cover for sodomy. Referring to treenails, or wooden pegs, instead of masons’ trowels, the verse said:
I’m sure our TRUNNELS look’d as cleanAnd lest anyone miss the sexual reference, the picture made it very clear. (Click on the image below if you want a closer look.)
As if they ne’re up A–se had been;
For when we use ’em, we take care
To wash ’em well, and give ’em Air,
Then lock ’em up in our own Chamber,
Ready to TRUNNEL the next Member.
In addition to the two well-dressed but half-dressed Masons, the woodcut also showed an ass braying, “Trunil Him well brother,” echoing the several references to asses in the poem.
It took work to create a woodcut with this level of detail, and it’s not an image that Thomas Fleet could have used again on broadsides. Someone probably paid the Fleet print shop a hefty sum to create this block and print it and the poem. Again, this explicit bit of gay-baiting was on the front page of a weekly newspaper.
Ironically, Peter Fleet’s younger son Caesar became a Freemason in Boston’s African Lodge in 1779.
TOMORROW: Who was behind that attack?
For more analysis of this woodcut from the Boston Evening-Post, see Thomas A. Foster’s H.N.N. article “Even the Founding Fathers Had to Worry About Gay-Baiting” and his William and Mary Quarterly paper “Antimasonic Satire, Sodomy, and Eighteenth-Century Masculinity in the ‘Boston Evening-Post.’”
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